Image state complete is showing for longer hours

sk8228402 · February 18, 2024, 5:48pm

I have added below code in provisoner section of packer , which will install vistul studio build tools in target machine and prepares the image.

You can see it is running since 8 hours, and also observed in previous attempt it did not install any VS build tools in target machine but it worked locally

packer {
  required_plugins {
    azure = {
      version = ">= 1.0.0"
      source = "github.com/hashicorp/azure"
    }
  }
}
source "azure-arm" "autogenerated_1" {
  azure_tags = {
    Environment = "Development"
    Owner = "Shyam"
  }
  use_azure_cli_auth = true
  build_resource_group_name = "cg"
  image_publisher = "MicrosoftWindowsServer"
  image_offer = "WindowsServer"
  image_sku = "2019-Datacenter"
  shared_image_gallery_destination {
    subscription = "93048f2d-2d0f-44cc-b12c-4df25a3c5ff5"
    resource_group = "cg"
    gallery_name = "gallery1"
    image_name = "webserver"
    image_version = "1.0.11"
    replication_regions = ["eastus2"]
    storage_account_type = "Standard_LRS"
  }
  os_type = "Windows"
  subscription_id = "XXXXX"
  tenant_id = "XXXX"
  vm_size = "Standard_D16lds_v5"
  communicator = "winrm"
  winrm_insecure = true
  winrm_timeout = "60m"
  winrm_use_ssl = true
  winrm_username = "packer"
}
build {
  sources = ["source.azure-arm.autogenerated_1"]
  

provisioner "powershell" {
  inline = [
    "Write-Host 'Installing Visual Studio Build Tools...' -ForegroundColor Cyan",
    "cd $env:USERPROFILE",
    "$exePath = \"$env:TEMP\\vs_buildtools.exe\"",
    "# Download the installer",
    "Invoke-WebRequest -Uri 'https://aka.ms/vs/17/release/vs_BuildTools.exe' -UseBasicParsing -OutFile $exePath",
    "Write-Host 'Starting installation with selected components...' -ForegroundColor Cyan",
    "# Install the specified workloads",
    "$arguments = @('--installPath', \"$env:USERPROFILE\\vs_BuildTools2022\", '--quiet', '--norestart', '--nocache', '--wait', '--noUpdateInstaller', '--noWeb', '--add', 'Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.ManagedDesktopBuildTools', '--add', 'Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.WebBuildTools', '--add', 'Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.AzureBuildTools', '--add', 'Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.DataBuildTools', '--includeRecommended')",
    "Start-Process -FilePath $exePath -ArgumentList $arguments -Wait",
    "# Set the environment variable for the path",
    "[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('Path', \"$([Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('Path', 'Machine'));$env:USERPROFILE\\vs_BuildTools2022\", 'Machine')",
    "Write-Host 'Installation complete.' -ForegroundColor Green"
  ]
}







  provisioner "powershell" {
    inline = [
      "while ((Get-Service RdAgent).Status -ne 'Running') { Start-Sleep -s 5 }",
      "while ((Get-Service WindowsAzureGuestAgent).Status -ne 'Running') { Start-Sleep -s 5 }",
      "& $env:SystemRoot\\System32\\Sysprep\\Sysprep.exe /oobe /generalize /quiet /quit",
      "while($true) { $imageState = Get-ItemProperty HKLM:\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Setup\\State | Select ImageState; if($imageState.ImageState -ne 'IMAGE_STATE_GENERALIZE_RESEAL_TO_OOBE') { Write-Output $imageState.ImageState; Start-Sleep -s 10  } else { break } }"
    ]
  }
}

Screenshot of the message;