Vagrant up fails to boot VM on Windows 11 Pro Insider ( E_FAIL (0x80004005), component MachineWrap, interface IMachine)

$ vagrant up
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Checking if box 'geerlingguy/centos7' version '1.2.27' is up to date...
==> default: Clearing any previously set forwarded ports...
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
    default: Adapter 1: nat
==> default: Forwarding ports...
    default: 22 (guest) => 2222 (host) (adapter 1)
==> default: Booting VM...
There was an error while executing `VBoxManage`, a CLI used by Vagrant
for controlling VirtualBox. The command and stderr is shown below.

Command: ["startvm", "27261092-d98b-4906-a8be-7f61ca352f5c", "--type", "headless"]

Stderr: VBoxManage.exe: error: The virtual machine 'centos7_default_1683654680798_87561' has terminated unexpectedly during startup with exit code 1 (0x1).  More details may be available in 'C:\Users\amita\VirtualBox VMs\centos7_default_1683654680798_87561\Logs\VBoxHardening.log'
VBoxManage.exe: error: Details: code E_FAIL (0x80004005), component MachineWrap, interface IMachine

I have tried all suggestions I could get online, ChatGPT to see why this issue is seen and how can I get past it. But nothing has helped me move anywhere. When I open the log file, the only thing I see that makes sense to me is :

2244.125c:   Restored 0xa08 bytes of original file content at 00007ff7413825f8
2244.125c: Error (rc=-5607):
2244.125c: ntdll.dll: SizeOfImage (0x218000) isn't close enough to the mapping size (0x21a000)
2244.125c: Error (rc=-5607):
2244.125c: supHardenedWinVerifyProcess failed with -5607: ntdll.dll: SizeOfImage (0x218000) isn't close enough to the mapping size (0x21a000)
2244.125c: Error -5607 in supR3HardNtChildPurify! (enmWhat=5)
2244.125c: supHardenedWinVerifyProcess failed with -5607: ntdll.dll: SizeOfImage (0x218000) isn't close enough to the mapping size (0x21a000)

Need help!

See: Vagrant up fails with supHardenedWinVerifyProcess failed with -5607: ntdll.dll on Windows 11 Pro Insider · Issue #13163 · hashicorp/vagrant · GitHub

Cheers!